PLA virgin
Virgin PLA in pellet form — the entry-level material for the G1. Easy to print, low warping, good first-layer adhesion. The starting point for most users new to pellet printing.
Description
Section titled “Description”Virgin PLA pellets are produced directly from the polymer manufacturing process (not recycled). They have:
- Consistent particle size and shape
- Predictable melt behavior
- Low moisture content out of the bag
- Good color and transparency (when uncolored)
Print parameters
Section titled “Print parameters”| Parameter | Starting value | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Feeding zone temp | 185–190°C | Start at 190°C, reduce to 185°C if overheating signs appear |
| Melting zone temp | 185–190°C | |
| Nozzle zone temp | 185–190°C | |
| Bed temp | 40–50°C | See note below — tall parts deform at 50°C+ |
| MVS | ~250 mm³/s | Up to ~300 mm³/s with SmoothFlow |
| SmoothFlow | Optional | Add at 0.05% if pushing high MVS |
| Drying | Not strictly required | 2–3 h at 60–65°C if pellets are old or stored open |
Nozzle-specific settings
Section titled “Nozzle-specific settings”1 mm nozzle — lower Feeding Zone temperature
Section titled “1 mm nozzle — lower Feeding Zone temperature”For the 1 mm nozzle, use a lower Feeding Zone temperature: 160–170°C. At standard temperatures (185°C+) the material melts too early in the feeding zone, causing melt creep and feed stall. This is a confirmed pattern for PLA on the 1 mm nozzle, reported across multiple customer setups.
| Parameter | 1 mm nozzle | Standard nozzles |
|---|---|---|
| Feeding zone temp | 160–170°C | 185–190°C |
| Melting zone temp | 185–190°C | 185–190°C |
| Nozzle zone temp | 185–190°C | 185–190°C |
Characteristics
Section titled “Characteristics”- Bed adhesion: very good on glass with light spray, excellent on PEI
- Moisture sensitivity: low (compared to PETG / PCTG)
- Warping: low, even on large parts
- Brittleness: medium — PLA parts are stiff but can be brittle when thin
When to use it
Section titled “When to use it”- First test prints when commissioning a new machine
- Visual / decorative parts where mechanical loads are low
- Models that need fine detail (PLA holds geometry better than PETG at small scale)
- When troubleshooting other issues — PLA’s predictability isolates the variable
When NOT to use it
Section titled “When NOT to use it”- High-temperature applications (PLA softens above ~55°C)
- Outdoor parts (UV degrades it)
- Functional / load-bearing parts that flex (use PETG or PCTG)
Suppliers
Section titled “Suppliers”Several suppliers ship PLA pellets in industrial quantities. Consult Ginger Additive support for current recommendations and tested grades. Common options include compounded grades and natural / pre-colored variants.
Common issues
Section titled “Common issues”- First layer too transparent / glassy on transparent PLA + heated bed → lower bed to 50–60°C; the slow cooling causes crystallization (white tint). See Z offset and first layer.
- Brown / degraded extrusion after long temperature soak → temperature too high, or pellets sat too long in heated barrel; lower temp and purge.
- Rare motor skipping → almost always MVS too high; lower MVS or add SmoothFlow.
- First layers curve inward → insufficient cooling on the first few layers. Ensure the fan is running from layer 1 at 20–40%.
- Last layers bow up / not flat → previous layer still too hot when next is deposited. Increase fan speed for the last portion of the print (up to 75%) or reduce temperature by 5°C. See Layer shift and quality issues.
- Horizontal surface stripes → PLA overheated. Lower all zone temperatures to 185°C and check material supplier specs.
Carbon fiber variant — outdoor use
Section titled “Carbon fiber variant — outdoor use”PLA + Carbon Fiber: PLA filled with carbon fiber (e.g. PolyMaker PolyLite CF, similar grades) prints well on the G1 and achieves heat deflection temperatures of 65–70°C — significantly higher than standard PLA (~55°C). This makes it a viable option for outdoor-use parts that would deform in standard PLA. At least one customer has used PLA CF for outdoor installation work with no issues.
Note: carbon fiber fill increases abrasiveness — the G1’s hardened steel nozzle handles it without issues. Use a 3 mm nozzle for best results (smaller nozzles clog more easily with CF grades).
Related notes
Section titled “Related notes”- rPLA recycled — the recycled counterpart
- SmoothFlow
- Multi-Heating Zones
- Max Volumetric Speed
- Rotation Volume calibration
- Z offset and first layer