Skip to content
Main site

Polystyrene recycled

Recycled polystyrene (rPS) is a specialty material for the G1. It is not a standard Ginger Additive material — printing parameters must be determined experimentally per batch, as composition varies significantly depending on the source.


  • PS is among the most common post-consumer plastics (packaging, foam cups, CD cases)
  • When available as clean recycled pellets, it can be printed on the G1 as a low-cost specialty material
  • Useful for industrial recycling projects and circular economy applications

ChallengeDetail
High shrinkagePS shrinks significantly on cooling → warping, especially on flat parts
BrittlenessPrinted parts are more brittle than PLA or PETG
Variable compositionRecycled PS batches can contain HIPS, ABS, or other styrenic copolymers — each batch may behave differently
MoistureAmorphous PS absorbs little moisture, but contaminated recycled batches can foam
FumesPS produces styrene fumes when heated — print in a well-ventilated area or with fume extraction. See Safety and fumes
Vacuum feeding issuesRecycled PS pellets are often lighter than standard pellets — the suction cycle (hardcoded 3–5 s) may be insufficient to fully load the hopper. Raise the pellet bucket closer to the machine and use a short tube.
Static chargePS generates significant electrostatic charge during transport in the corrugated tube. Pellets can stick to the tube walls, reducing feed rate. Grounding the tube or using a conductive tube reduces this.

These are initial reference values only — tune per batch:

ParameterStarting value
Feeding Zone (T0)240°C
Melting Zone (T1)250°C
Nozzle Zone (T2)250°C
Bed temperature70°C
Bed surfaceGlass + adhesive spray
Print speed20–30 mm/s (very slow for shredded material)
Max Volumetric Speed250 mm³/s
Nozzle3 mm recommended

  • Test with a small dose (0.5 g/kg) — PS may not require lubrication if it flows well
  • Do not exceed 1 g/kg

  • Recycled PS with nozzles larger than 3 mm may struggle with degraded or inconsistent material — use 3 mm as a maximum for unknown batches
  • Black specks or odor changes during printing indicate degraded or contaminated material — stop and purge
  • For flame-retardant PS grades (common in electronics recycling): the FR additives may produce additional fumes — use exhaust ventilation